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Solubility of 1:1 Alkali Nitrates and Chlorides in Near-Critical and Supercritical Water: 1 Alkali Nitrates and Chlorides in Near-Critical and Supercritical Water

机译:1:1的硝酸盐和氯化物在近临界和超临界水中的溶解度:1的硝酸盐和氯化物在近临界和超临界水中的溶解度

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摘要

To increase the available data oil systems containing supercritical water and inorganic compounds, all experimental setup was designed to investigate the solubilities of inorganic compounds Ill supercritical water, In this work, three alkali chloride salts (LiCl, NaCl, KCl) and three alkali nitrate salts (LiNO(3), NaNO(3), KNO(3)) were investigated in the range from (653 to 693) K and from (18 to 23.5) MPa. The experimental results were correlated with a model based on the phase equilibrium between the inorganic compound and supercritical water. When available, the experimental data were extended with data available ill the open literature. The experimental results and parameters obtained by this model were compared with each other and evaluated under consideration of the physical aspects of the inorganic compounds. In addition to the Main purpose of the experiments, side reactions like decomposition of nitrate and changes in pH were observed and discussed in this work. The presented data are the first coherent Study of the Solubility of six common inorganic compounds in one setup and with one method.
机译:为了增加包含超临界水和无机化合物的数据油系统,设计了所有实验装置来研究无机化合物和超临界水的溶解度。在这项工作中,使用三种碱金属氯化物盐(LiCl,NaCl,KCl)和三种碱金属硝酸盐(LiNO(3),NaNO(3),KNO(3))在(653至693)K和(18至23.5)MPa的范围内进行了研究。实验结果与基于无机化合物和超临界水之间的相平衡的模型相关。如果可以的话,将实验数据扩展到公开文献中可获得的数据。将通过该模型获得的实验结果和参数进行了比较,并在考虑了无机化合物的物理特性的情况下对其进行了评估。除了实验的主要目的外,在这项工作中还观察到并讨论了副反应,例如硝酸盐的分解和pH的变化。所提供的数据是在一种设置中使用一种方法对六种常见无机化合物的溶解度进行的首次相干研究。

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